Hi Jessica,
Welcome to the forum again! Glad youâre here to share your thoughts.
Cummins made some good points about the importance of vitamin D and weight control to reduce the impact of COVID-19. They are a useful reminder for all of us. He is also correct that a majority of those who are infected are not seriously affected.
In my opinion, however, itâs important to remember that the minority who are seriously affected represent an enormous toll in deaths and long-term debilitation. â85% are not seriously impactedâ does not at all mean we can afford to disregard public health measures. The converse of that statistic is that 15% of those infected are seriously impacted, which is an enormous problem during a pandemic.
Cumminsâ recommendation to rely on âthe natural curveâ of herd immunity while protecting the elderly has proven ineffective both for the general population and for the elderly. The elderly typically have no choice but to interact with staff members (at residential facilities) and/or family members (in homes), who in turn are affected by community spread of the virus. Almost 200,000 elderly have died in the US alone in spite of significant efforts to shield them from the spread of the virus. It would be a much better policy, in my opinion, to minimize the spread of the coronavirus over the next few months while we ramp up the distribution of vaccines. We can achieve herd immunity without resigning ourselves to widespread death and debilitation attributable to this pandemic.
Cummins relies on comparisons to Spain, France, and Italy to assert that Swedenâs policies should be followed. However, there are other countries that should be considered as well. Consider this snapshot of coronavirus infections across a broader range of countries as of November 3:
Sweden is not even doing as well as the United States in this comparison. I would direct your attention to the effectiveness of public health measures in South Korea and Singapore; would you agree with me that those 2 countries provide better examples for public health policy?
Cummins is correct that previous studies of mask policies have shown them to have little utility in preventing the spread of influenza. He is, however, incorrect that the studies should inform policy regarding coronavirus. The critical difference, as epidemiologists at the CDC and universities point out, is that anyone who is sick with influenza is symptomatic before they become infectious; thus flu sufferers can easily and effectively quarantine, maintain social distance, etc. to prevent its spread. However, most of those who are infectious for coronavirus are not symptomatic. Masks are effective for coronavirus because they reduce the spread of coronavirus by those who are asymptomatically infectious. I provide these references to the scientific literature so you can verify this conclusion for yourself:
Cummins makes a fundamental statistical mistake in comparing 2019 flu season mortality to 2020 coronavirus mortality:
Europe in general, from the excess mortality database, 2019, we had 140,000 excess mortality. A hump during respiratory and thatâs around November, through to around April is the season. You always see a hump in excess. 140K and just for comparison, 2020 is concentrated into Corona in March, April, and itâs 185,000.
His error is that he double-counted coronavirus mortality in March and April in both the flu season mortality (âNovember through to around Aprilâ) and coronavirus mortality.
Cummins makes many other errors large and small in his presentation, and I do not have time to address them all. I do not find this surprising because Cummins is a chemical engineer with no training in public health or epidemiology. He has worked hard to gain expertise in weight management and physical training, fields where I would no doubt find his advice to be quite helpful. However, his methods in epidemiological analysis show a lack of insight into a field which is admittedly quite complex.
Finally, I find his speculations about a conspiracy among public health authorities and pharmaceutical companies to be quite toxic. The WHO, the CDC, and AstroZeneca are not divinely inspired, and itâs worth double-checking them as we would any organization about any matter of importance. That said, given the current information about coronavirus and about their efforts, I harbor no doubts about the importance of their work. Given Cumminsâ profound misunderstandings about coronavirus and public health measures, I see no reason to trust his conspiracy allegations.
I hope you have found these comments to be helpful, Jessica. If you have any feedback, questions, etc., please do not hesitate to share.
Peace,
Chris Falter