Richard,
Forgiveness has never changed between the testaments…the model has always been the same.
The Old Testament Sanctuary service begins with the sacrifice…the altar of sacrifice is the first element inside the tabernacle courtyard.
The atoning sacrifice in the Sanctuary service symbolises Christs sacrifice on the cross.
Also, take what the new testament tells us about Abraham (deemed righteous centuries before the cross)
Romans 4:3: “Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness”
Galatians 3:6: “Abraham believed God, and God counted him as righteous because of his faith”
Genesis 15:6: "And he believed in the Lord, and He accounted it to him for righteousness
So this means Abraham was saved by faith 2000 years before the apostle Paul wrote about the idea.
Humanity has always been offered this method of salvation.
The only difference between the two
covenants…
- The Old Covenant was written on tablets of stone
- The New Covenant is written in our hearts and in our minds.
You say that that nothing has to be done to receive a gift…actually that isnt quite true.
- You must accept it
- Righteousness requires one to choose to believe …
Act 16.31
They replied, “Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved—you and your household.”
You are suggesting that foriveness of sin is automatic. Thats not correct. God cannot forgive unconfessed sin. Part of the process of confession is recognising the wrong and then asking for forgiveness.
God then immediately.forgives us without any “payment” if you like.
Theres no payment because Christ has already made payment…he died on the cross. Thats what His death is all about, making atonement for sin…which has always been planned since the foundation of the world.
Revelation 13.8
All inhabitants of the earth will worship the beast—all whose names have not been written in the Lamb’s book of life, the Lamb who was slain from the creation of the world.
The reason this was planned from the foundation of the world id suggest, is because Lucifer had already rebelled in heaven prior to the creation of earth and so sin existed at that time. The test of the charge against God by Lucifer was either universal or, lucifer was cast this this planet because it was in the planning of this creation that Lucifers rebellion began. It would be only natural to expect that this becomes the testing ground…which id suggest the book of Job illustrates.