Michael Behe's view on common descent

This is a good example of the line of thinking I find unhelpful. You are dividing nature into “normal/law-like” and “stochastic” parts. That seems exceptionally hard to apply to nature in a consistent way. Are mutations and natural selection a normal or non-normal part of nature? How about weather?

Second, you indicate that science can tell us the sort of processes that a divine being can/cannot (or does/does not) “guide.” This reminds me of a line I hear frequently from ID folks: “God cannot guide an unguided process.” How exactly can science tell us what an “unguided process” is? Wouldn’t a much better response—especially from those supposedly concerned about the metaphysical overreach of the sciences—be to say, “science is not equipped to tell us what sorts of processes God can or cannot guide, and if it does, that’s a metaphysical overreach”?

So, funny story. I actually attended the same homeschool group as Michael Behe’s children, for several years. I have a newspaper clipping of me standing with Behe’s son Leo accepting a prize for the Homeschool Spelling Bee. I idolized Michael Behe during my ID days. He came to the homeschool group a couple of times and I got to talk with him about how stupid evolutionists were (and thank him for helping me realize that).

It wasn’t until I read Darwin’s Black Box in High School that I had the foggiest idea that Behe accepted Common Ancestry. I remember exactly where I was when I read it for the first time, and being shocked and confused because why would someone like Behe believe something as stupid as “macro-evolution”? And I think the fact that it took me several years in the ID movement to realize that Behe accepted common ancestry, is pretty telling.

But the main reason Michael Behe isn’t on the list is because he is not a leading theologian, Church leader, or apologist, which also ruled out Francis Collins.

5 Likes

Hi Brad,

First, for some reason the leadership here at BioLogos keeps insisting, even after a decade of being corrected, that ID is all about proving that God designed life. It isn’t. Science accepts the idea of looking for intelligent causes when it comes to SETI by making a distinction between natural and intelligent causes. An electromagnetic emission from space having too narrow a bandwidth is immediately suspect of being caused by an intelligent source, instead of a natural source. ID doesn’t claim to be able to tell the difference between natural and supernatural causes. It just claims to use the same sort of criteria as other sciences use to tell the difference between natural and intelligent causes.

Second, yes, the modern scientific community is able to overstep its metaphysical bounds, by resorting to Occam’s Razor. Can the event be explained by randomness? Then there is no need to suppose the event is guided. So unguided evolution is taught. If people want to continue to believe it is guided, even though they have no evidence that it is, the scientific community can’t stop them. But they better keep their beliefs out of the scientific community.

Third, science is able to make predictions about nature by averaging out large numbers of stochastic events. But when it comes to single stochastic events in the past, it is not able to make predictions. And if it does make correct predictions, then we suspect the event in question is not stochastic. Thus, it is right and proper to make a distinction between how nature operates and describing unique stochastic events in the past.

Fourth, regardless of what Behe might have said to your homeschool group, he publicly wrote in DBB that he accepted common descent. And he argued for common descent in EoE. I understand that the ID community would like to cover this up. I suspect that they get a lot of their support from YEC Christians and would prefer the truth about Behe not be known. But then, I think that you would prefer that the truth about Behe’s public, published views on evolution not be known, also. It’s much easier to vilify the man if you don’t mention how much he has in common with you. For proof, I merely refer you to Dennis Venema’s review of EoE, which gave the impression that Behe didn’t accept, much less argued for common descent. I find the hypocrisy of both groups rather tedious.

Even if Behe were “famous” in the sense you mean it, I doubt very much that you would want to point out to people that he believes in evolution. Prove me wrong. Write an article pointing out how much Behe agrees with BioLogos.

1 Like

Personally, I use Behe and Tim Keller as an examples of people who accept common descent all the time when I am talking to people in the homeschool world. They are trusted figures there and sometimes pointing that out makes people less hostile to the idea of Christians accepting evolutionary theory. But most of the time I get the shocked and confused reaction Brad described. Or people chalk it up to Behe being Catholic, which is a black mark in many conservative Evangelical’s minds and explains why he can’t totally be trusted on matters of theology. Tim Keller they don’t quite know what to do with other than assume he got corrupted by all those New York liberals he hangs out with.

3 Likes

Pardon me, but if all you wanted to do was talk about your hobby horse of ID, why didn’t you just start a new thread? This is only ever so tangentially related to the actual list of actually famous Christians who accept some form of evolutionary theory. (Besides, threads with “ID” in the title always seem to get tons of traffic, so it would be to your advantage anyway, right?)

Why would you suspect this? Do you know Brad personally, that gives you somehow the right to impugn his motives as your brother in Christ? I think you’re being quite uncharitable. So, I understand you find one of Dennis’s reviews hypocritical and itself uncharitable, and that gives you the right to paint Brad with the same brush in return. This seems to be your reasoning. But isn’t that precisely what you’re railing ID critics for, when they paint Behe with a YEC brush?

3 Likes

@Lstrite,
Lisa, I have seen quite often the ID movement referred to as “ID Creationists”, or similar, which will often be interpreted as Young Earth Creationist. Michael Behe clearly accepts deep time and common descent so he is definitely not a Young Earth Creationist. However he has concluded that Neo-Darwinian mechanisms can’t explain common descent, and you can read his books for a full explanation of how he came to that conclusion.

Hi Chris,

If you want Lisa to see this, I recommend you tag her username in your comment with the @ sign. Her part of the thread is from well over a year ago, so she’s probably not checking it regularly anymore. Brad just moved the more recent Behe discussion of the past few days onto the tail end of Lisa’s thread because it fit better there than it did with a list of famous Christian pastors and theologians who accept evolution.

Best,
AMW

@AMWolfe, thanks.

1 Like

I don’t know exactly what @Bilbo is referring to, but to my best recollection I’ve never reviewed either of Behe’s books. I do mention them briefly in reviews of Stephen Meyer’s work. I’m not sure why Bilbo thinks those brief comments are misleading about Behe and common ancestry, but I don’t know what specific comments he has in mind. A brief comment about Behe’s work is not going to delve into minor details - and common ancestry is very much a minor detail in Behe’s work. It’s barely mentioned at all, and only to dismiss it as trivial. So yes, Behe accepts common ancestry, but his work is focused on trying to refute the mechanisms within it.

6 Likes

The problem is that the physical laws you are talking about are inherently stochastic. Photosynthesis occurs at the quantum level where the chances of a photon striking chlorophyll molecules is stochastic, as is the entire chain of biochemical reactions that give rise to carbohydrates after that point. The laws of thermodynamics are the poster child for stochastic processes, and they govern both photosynthesis of carbohydrates and their metabolism in us humans.

Behe seems to be a mixed bag. He seems to argue that some mutations would have been too unlikely to have happened. However, Behe has yet to really find such a mutation, at least a specific one. Overall, Behe seems to be much closer to the BioLogos side of the spectrum than the YEC/OEC side of the spectrum. It would be interesting to hear what Behe has to say about BioLogos and the overall position that christians within BioLogos have taken.

1 Like