Itâs those two statements alongside of one another that confuse me: ânot your place to tell others what to believe⊠if you believe this you are naive and stupidâ
This reminded me of a hymn Luther wrote, with a line that stuck in my head. Th English goes âIn Adam we have all been one, one huge rebellious Manâ. Appropriately the melody is rather dismal in mood:
Was it Aquinas who said that those biological urges were present before the Fall but they werenât a problem because we were spiritually alive? That would explain that âof the fleshâ indicates a deficiency, that we were meant to be of the flesh but also of the spirit and thus in balance. In that case, apart from Christ we are in a sense only âhalf peopleâ, able to enjoy (and abuse) only half of what we were meant to be, and in Christ we are on the road to re-awaken and restore the missing half.
Interesting idea. And he became âSerpent. . . god of darkness and disorderâ when he decided to lead Adam and Eve astray? before which he was a âshining oneâ and the lead of Godâs servants?
So Paul is stupid and many of the greatest thinkers in the greatest intellectual tradition in world history (Christianity) were naive and stupid. Got it.
At any rate, all your arguments assume God couldnât have made a free world some other way. I just assume God made the world the way He wanted. It could have had a radically different design I suppose. God can do miracles after all in my view. Things which are not possible for us in our world. We have been down this road as well. I believe he could have because it fits my conception of heaven. But you think free will is missing or severely limited in heaven. No need to go over the same ground over and over.
Not to mention I can cause physical death over and over again on a daily basis. Empirically speaking, humans causing physical death is pretty common. Not sure what the whole commotion about them starting it would be? Surely this is not rational thinkingâŠ
Sounds like you will need a lot of pondering. I graciously offer you my lawn for further edification and reflection.
Not possible since it is right there in the text. Satan simply means âadversary,â i.e. enemy, and the âsnakeâ is made our enemy right there in Genesis 3.
Agreed. I think he became our adversary as a result of what happened in the Garden, when Eve blamed him for her mistake. I think it likely the snake was just doing the job God gave him to give challenges to living things so they could learn and grow. Adam and Eve had the answer to the challenge the snake gave them in the words of God to them. Things would have been very different if they simply had accepted the responsibility for what they did.
His words ae taken out of context and misconstrued.
As for the restâŠ
Yes, why not. Humanity is basically stupid. I guess. Especially those who think that human knowledge and learning matters to (tells us about) God.(Eccl 1: 12-18)
Anyone who knows anything about Ecology will understand.
Theologians today thus often echo the more traditional historic approach to miracles, referring to them as âspecial divine action.â This label is meant to differentiate miracles from divine action more generally, since Christians affirm that God works in all sorts of ways around us all the time. But what is the cutoff where âgeneralâ divine action becomes âspecialâ divine action? How do we classify, for example, an extraordinarily fast recovery from surgery?
The boundaries are fuzzy, but we can at least provide paradigmatic examples of each. By analogy, the boundary between âlong hairâ and âshort hairâ may be unclear, but most of us would at least recognize Samsonâs proverbial hair as long and the hair on a mostly bald head (mine, for example) as short.
This reminds me of a discussion about letters we know Paul wrote but we donât have. One guy was arguing that it would be awesome if we found some, the opposing position was that those letters must not have been inspired or God would have made sure we had them. I threw a third option in: God didnât have them preserved because they didnât say anything that isnât in the ones we have.
I could argue either way. It all depends on the two big items I mentioned in a comment about worldviews: how truth is defined, and how humanity is defined. If these are defined in a materialistic fashion, as YEC does, then if Adam wasnât real then Paulâs theology fails, but if it is defined in ancient near east fashion then itâs fine. Given that the worldview at Paulâs time was much closer to the ANE than to materialism, Iâll say itâs fine but with one caveat: a first responsible moral agent must exist.
I conceived of a sermon topic: âWeâre in the Wrong Gardenâ. Every time I think of the Exile I remember that one of the wonders of the ancient world was the Hanging Gardens of Babylon and a TV special some years ago talked about how it wasnât just on location that was that garden, it was a large portion of the city. So the Israelites carried off to Babylon were living in a garden â just not the right one. The case that it wasnât the right one would be strengthened if, as was common, any terraced garden inside a city was dedicated to one or another deity, as evidenced by the fact that at least some stepped zigurats had trees and bushes on the terraces (fruit-bearing ones since the concept of the garden of the gods had everything in it providing delight).
Given that the first Creation account is a polemic against Egyptian cosmic mythology, that the second one might have a similar function would not be surprising.
Romans is the closest thing to systematic theology in the entire canon, but it isnât typical systematic theology as found in the West, itâs the kind the east does: in the east, theology tends to be pastoral no matter what other label it bears.
Generally, yes â though in my dorm when I was in college in Indiana there was a student attending a nearby university (and living in our dorm) who became fascinated listening to us talk theology. One day in early spring he came to a few of us with an announcement and a question: the announcement was that the night before heâd realized that he didnât just find our discussions fascinating, he found that he believed; the question was actually two â âDoes this mean Iâm a Christian?â and âWhat do I do now?!â
One of historyâs great theologians held this position but my memory isnât telling me which. I know itâs not Aquinas; IIRC he didnât consider Eden to have been a material place.
I second that â making it about sentience requires serious departure from the text.
Definitely agree here as well.
In systematic theology it would be pointed out that for God only is this not true.
Sorry, but people devote major portions of their lives to studying those things.
Because God has freedom, and you said that âyou cannot have one without the otherâ.
What are you talking about? Did you even read what I wrote? For that matter, did you even pay attention to what YOU wrote?
This has absolutely nothing to do with what I wrote, and in fact doesnât seem to have anything to do with what you wrote.
T_aquaticus
(The Friendly Neighborhood Atheist)
136
That is an interesting topic. If one of those letters were found I bet there would be more than one theologian sitting on needles wondering what impact they could have. It could also be just a letter written to his buddies about mundane, everyday things which would be just as interesting.
It reminds me of something I learned the other day. It turns out George Washington was a very private person. Upon his death his wife burned all of the letters they sent to one another during the Revolutionary War. One wonders about all of the interesting stuff that was in those letters.
Agreed. The more I think about it the more I am willing to accept the âitâs a mysteryâ argument.
True. Reading the word rendered âserpentâ as âshining oneâ we might think we can find Lucifer there, but even thatâs sketchy since âshining oneâ would apply to a number of heavenly beings â at the very least all of Godâs council.
The weird thing to me is that so many reject massive amounts of science yet they still apply a materialist viewpoint to the opening chapters of Genesis, so what theyâre rejecting science in favor of isnât scripture as what it is, itâs scripture warped by a materialist definition of truth (which is why they feel the need to prove that science actually does align with their views).
I donât think so. I think the âfutilityâ is that we humans were supposed to learn our way around nature and care for the Earth, but our separation from God made that impossible, thus leaving nature on its own. We were meant for it, and it for us, and without that relationship nature is sort of spinning its wheels in futile functioning.
No. God making us as His image put us in charge of the world. Even though we didnât stay loyal, He has not revoked that âroyalâ office, so He (mostly) keeps His hands off things. Thus when we damage creation, it isnât because âman [is] strongerâ, itâs that man has the authority over creation and God isnât going to overrule us.
No â scripture is where we find the âcharacter and power of Godâ.
Iâve heard more sermons than I would like to have heard where a preacher who only dabbles in Greek takes ÏΔÏÎλΔÏÏαÎč (teh-TE-less-tie), âIt is [now and forever completely] finishedâ and treat it as a matter or âpoof, problem solvedâ. I like the illustration an Australian Lutheran theologian gave when I was in grad school: A groundskeeper has been working day after day without let-up and at last has completed a beautiful football pitch; he takes a step back and declares, âIt is finished!â Hearing this, do the players clap, congratulate him, and go home? No! they cheer and get out on the field and play!
We may not add anything â indeed we cannot â to the work of salvation, but if we just sit back as though everything is solved and we donât have to do anything weâre like soccer players who on seeing a football pitch finished to perfection pack up and go home. Christ didnât declare âIt is finished!â so we can be spiritual couch potatoes, He did so in order that we can get out there and enjoy it â and if we donât, then just as cheering for a perfect football pitch and going home leaves the pitch wasted, so the salvation Jesus wrought gets wasted.
Thatâs why recognizing that the word can be rendered as âshining oneâ helps. In much of the ANE serpents were looked on positively, sometimes regarded as heavenly creatures. Put this into Genesis and we see why Eve paid any heed at all to the serpent: she was accustomed to seeing heavenly creatures in the Garden.
Whatâs interesting is that the serpentâs actions in the Garden effectively bridge between the positive view of serpents found in much of the ANE and the negative view held by the rest: when the serpent first enters the story, we have no reason to view it/him negatively (âcraftyâ is not necessarily negative), but by the fifth verse that has flipped.
Thatâs putting it mildly.
I mow the big grassy lot across the street that belongs to the church nearby; itâs about a half acre, which provides plenty of time for pondering.
Interesting view. I encountered it once before but canât recall just where, or for that matter when.
My suggestion was that the misuse of Godâs gifts was the fall from the original state, which you call âblessingâ (but me not being a believer in woo woo rhetoric like that, I just call it having those gifts before we misused them). This fall didnât have to happen but ignoring the warning God gave Adam and Eve made this likely (âyou will surely dieâ). Like I said, I think it was the typical warning of a parent of something dangerous, like âdonât play in the street.â I donât agree with the common idea that it was just disobedience and God threw them out because of it, no more than we would kick out our children if they disobey our warning and play in the street. But consequences of disobedience, like our child being hit by a car is just they way the reality of being alive works. In âthe gardenâ the danger was the misuse of Godâs gifts (language and the human mind) which enabled them to blame others for their mistake (difficult for animals to do, you must admit). And that is a very bad habit quite destructive of their potential as human beings which require them to take responsibility and learn from their mistakes.