That is a really shallow view of things.
secular world view? What secular worldview
That if something isnât scientifically correct it canât be true.
I am not Darwinian, you are
Please stop lying about people here.
You need to cite references
Huh? I just did!
Besides which you really need to get loose of the idea that everything can be settled by quoting Bible verses.
(which is driven by your own evolutionary beliefs)
Please stop lying about people here.
The interlinear texts i quoted prove you intentionally changed the autograph
I didnât change anything. Just because the text doesnât agree with your narrow understanding doesnât mean that someone has changed the text.
Your incorrect rebuttal the Hebrews is that death is spiritual and that salvation is spiritual.
I thought you claimed to be a Christian! If salvation is not spiritual then we are stuck with our sins â indeed if salvation is not spiritual then Christâs death was useless.
The text did not change (you have no evidence that it changed)
I didnât say it did â thatâs an idea you invented.
You are trying to force the idea that a cultural oral tradition, reciting the Torah suffered as a result of Chinese whispers and changed
Please stop lying about people here.
The above is nothing more than a matter of opinion driven by modern evolutionary belief.
Please stop lying about people here.
how many âChristiansâ were persecuted BEFORE the emperor Constantine came on the scene and converted to Christianity stopping the genocide?
Are you actually reading what people write? I ask because this question has absolutely nothing to do with what I wrote, and thatâs something you do a lot.
That is your habit
Please stop lying about people here.
I do not place science in the mix
So you recognize that the Genesis Creation stories are not scientifically accurate? That would be progress!
The ancient Hitites are point and example.Secularists claimed that biblical culture was a fairytale âscientifically and historically falseâ they saidâŚuntil archeology stumbled across irrefutable evidence of the Hittites proving beyond any doubt the Biblical
This is the equivalent of having a box of shirts and because you found a red one you concluded that all the shirts in the box are red.
The entire story of Christ is pointless without a valid reason for it.
Jesus disagrees: He never told people to study history in order to be able to come to Him, in fact He didnât even tell people that sin was why they needed Him â He said, âCome to Me all who are weary and heavily burdended . . .â
This insistence that certain knowledge is necessary is very gnostic.
The importance of historicity is obvious because if the entire story is just that, a story, then so is the outcome
Here again you demonstrate that you donât understand what a worldview is: that seems obvious to you because you are stuck in a modern worldview, but it would not seem at all obvious to people in the late Bronze Age.
its nothing more than fiction
So? That is your basis for thinking something is correct, but that doesnât make it so. This is actually an example of idolatry because you are putting your definitions above God, using your standard to judge what He must do!
In the Bronze Age and even most of the Iron Age the notion that something being fiction means it canât be true would have been laughed at. Youâre using the modern idea that it is the content of a story that makes it true, but two, three, and four millennia ago that was not a measure of truth; their measure of truth was who something came from â and if something came from deity, nothing else mattered.
THAT is the sort of difference involved between divergent worldviews!
christ didnât need to die physically in order to spiritually save us
He most certainly did! You like to put âspiritualâ and âphysicalâ into two very separate boxes, but that is not the biblical view; there, the physical and the spiritual are intertwined â if they arenât, then the Gnostics who said that nothing you do with your body matters at all. Humans are by definition embodied spirits, and that isnât like pouring Jello into a mold, itâs more like having a clay pot be naturally red â the red is such a part of the clay that you cannot make it another color without changing the clay into something else.
The physical interaction and death of Christ actually proves Genesis is literal
Sure, and rocks falling to Earth proves that the Earth loves rocks so much its love pulls them to it (which BTW was an idea that was once defended as being biblical).
Your claim is no different than claiming that since snow does in fact fall then Robert Frostâs Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening is literal.
It is you who is putting constraints on God by insisting on a specific view of Scripture.
Thatâs something he canât see because he has never actually grasped what it means to have a different worldview.
Any chance they read Genesis 1 and 2 as a chiastic unit?
Depends on the scholar; I havenât read enough to be able to say how common that was. I donât really see a chiastic structure there, though, so Iâm going to guess it wasnât common.
Adam brought physical death into the world.
Human physical death.
Bill Arnold: Genesis Coimmentr
Our answer must therefore come from elsewhere.
Intriguing.
That the death in the Garden story is only spiritual death is wrong.
Thatâs wrong just from the understanding of man: spiritual death necessarily entails or leads to physical death since the spirit was understood as giving life to the body, thus if the spirit died the body was sure to.
I also donât think that just because Paul accepted a literal Adam we must. The 6 bullet points above hopefully make this clear.
I just found a long lecture about Adam as viewed in second-Temple Judaism, but Iâve been awake too long already and will have to save it till morning. [Just reading the analysis of môᚯ tÄmÝᚯ and company strained my concentration.]
edit: Very disappointed; the matter of literary genre wasnât even addressed. Since the source was from Dallas Theological Seminary I suppose I shouldnât be surprised, but I hoped for better.
They (it turned out to be a panel presentation) at least acknowledged that Genesis does not provide a way to date the Garden stories, just that it was âa long time agoâ.
Not really worth much.
And to compound Paul, I am certain if Adam had not sinned, the human race would be in a very different position than it is today. Yet the grace of God is such that sometimes we find something better as a result of past failures. Like finding Jesus.
I donât know what to make of Adam. I would view the entirety of the primeval history as myth but we have doctrine and an NT that seems to put a lot of stock in Adam that complicates the issue. Augustineâs original sin goes a little beyond Paul (and is based partially on a mistranslated item) but it would be wrong to say the seeds of it are not clearly in Romans and the Pauline corpus. Then there is science which seems to clearly indicate we donât all come from two people as best as I can tell. The world does very much. seem fallen and broken to me on some deep level. I sometimes wonder if evolution is the fall. In some ways, we have primate aggression and strong sexual urges as part of our biology. I think in some ways we are meant to rise above our station and become reconciled with God. That could be entirely made up by me though.
Putting all those puzzle pieces together is not easy.
I just found a long lecture about Adam as viewed in second-Temple Judaism, but Iâve been awake too long already and will have to save it till morning. [Just reading the analysis of môᚯ tÄmÝᚯ and company strained my concentration.]
That part was a very slow read for me. Especially since I know a little bit more than nothing about the language. But it does offer a potential explanation for an otherwise mystifying verse. The harmonization/apologetic of just labeling it spiritual death, whether right or wrong, never sat well with me.
but we have doctrine
A doctrine, maybe But both Ezekiel and Jeremiah would seem not to agree with it.
Original Sin is a myth, as much or even more so than the Garden narrative itself. Genesis does not claim that sin has become endemic. It suggests that God did not wnat Adam to have the knowledge of good and evil, IOW sentience. Do you think that Adam could have dominion over the earth without sentience? DO you really think God would deny Adam sentience? Do you also think that God is incapable of preventing Adam from getting sentience? Or do you think that God cruelly tested Adam (and Eve) knowing the result ?
Why would God come down so hard, not only on Adam and Eve but all of humanity?
Are birthing pains a curse from God ?(or a necessary stimulation) Do you think that weeds are a curse from God? IOW do you think any of the Gaden Narrative as any basis in reality? Where is Eden? Where is the flaming Sword? On another planet maybe? Or another plane of existence? What about the fourth river? It dried up perhaps?
When will you understand the purpose of Genesis 2-4? It has nothing to do with Original Sin! and everything to do with the price of free will? The moment we gained sentience (however it occurred) we were barred from Eden. Eden is a pipe dream. If the New Heaven and New Erath really is Eden then we will have to lose our sentience again to live there.
Sin is the by-product of freedom/free will⌠You cannot have one without the other. Sin is choosing evil. If sin is not our choice then we do not need forgiving for it.
Richard
Itâs not Genesis 2-4. Itâs how Paul in the NT spun Geneis. There is no devil in the garden. That is also a later addition. As I mentioned the Christian has to contend with many things.
How it was understood originally.
How it was understood during the exile.
How it was understood by Paul
How it was understood by the Chirch the last 2 thousand years.
What science says on the matter
What the rest of scripture says.
Relax, I donât even subscribe to âoriginal sin.â
You like just saying something then ignoring everything else. Iâm just doing my best to assess all the pieces of the puzzle as I see them. I have questions. You seem to just have answers. Let me be frank. Iâm willing to listen and learn from your interpretations but you pontificating on high does nothing for me.
And you claim that Genesis has to do with the price of free will. That is possible but Adam and Eve already had free will/sentience before choosing the fruit. They were banned from Eden for disobeying God, not gaining sentience, which the story presumes they already had to some degree.
Not to mention the story means something very different during the exile where the people were kicked out of their promised land (Exiled from Eden). Maybe itâs just a mythical story and we should just accept it as teaching Israelâs sin got them Exiled. Done. Or maybe there are other levels and we have to contend with Paul in the NT and see the pretend the Devil and Jesus crushing his head on the cross.
You seem to oversimplify things, ignore/dismiss all evidence that doesnât agree with your oversimplification out of hand, and then confuse your limited interpretation with Gospel.
I donât know what to make of Adam. I would view the entirety of the primeval history as myth but we have doctrine and an NT that seems to put a lot of stock in Adam that complicates the issue.
I canât imagine there not being a âfirst contactâ so to say. An original awakening that was intellectually and culturally transformative. These things do happen now. I believe Israel was chosen by God in all of its weirdness. There is a real history to redemption. Whether Adam and Eve were their actual names isnât a hard line I would draw.
Augustineâs original sin goes a little beyond Paul (and is based partially on a mistranslated item)
I appreciated how Longman explained that for me the first time I read it.
The world does very much. seem fallen and broken to me on some deep level.
Solipsism is a real issue in philosophy. Augustine might have been the first person to put it into words. For me, its possibility is a significant piece of evidence that this world is in a post-Edenic state.
I canât imagine there not being a âfirst contactâ so to say. An original awakening that was intellectually and culturally transformative. These things do happen now. I believe Israel was chosen by God in all of its weirdness. There is a real history to redemption. Whether Adam and Eve were their actual names isnât a hard line I would draw.
The issues not first contact to me. The issue is what the sin of Adam has to do with everyone else.
I appreciated how Longman explained that for me the first time I read it.
You have a quote handy?
You have a quote handy?
But first letâs make one thing absolutely clear, because it is frequently misunderstood. Paul asserts that Adamâs sin introduces sin and death into the world. Notice that he says nothing about guilt. Paulâs point here is not that we are all guilty because of Adamâs sin but that we are guilty because âall [including you and me] sinnedâ (Rom. 5:12).
Augustine, the rightly revered theologian who lived around AD 400, was not so accomplished a Greek scholar. He mistranslated the Greek of Romans 5:12 so that it read (in Latin), âTherefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, and in this way death came to all people, in whom [rather than âbecauseâ] all sinned . . .â This misunderstanding led to the idea that Paul explicitly stated that Adamâs sin is counted as our sin, that we inherit our sinful nature from Adamâs act.
Confronting OT Controversies, Longman
but you pontificating on high does nothing for me.
I apologise. It is very easy to slip into such a mode on this forum., and I am passionate about fighting this doctrine.
Not to mention the story means something very different during the exile where the people were kicked out of their promised land (Exiled from Eden)
To be honest I have never made this connection. An interesting notion.
we have to contend with Paul in the NT
I think Paul must be turning in his grave with all the things that are assigned to him. He tried so hard to be precise and in doing so confused the people wh cannot follow a complex argument. Adam was the original sinner as in the first and Jesus is the instigator of the solution. First and first. I really think it is as simple as that. In with Adam and out with ChristâŚ
You seem to oversimplify things
Perhaps some people read too much into things? I really do not think that faith is based on theology , or study, or knowledge. You probably have seen me criticising some people for studying too much? knowledge is power, but it can also cause problems whereby we think we know more than we do. You know âthe Devil is in the Detailsâ maxim. I think some people find that offensive if applied to Scripture, but Scripture was not written in verses and chapters. It is so easy to split passages down and take them stand alone. I really think that if Paul wanted to initiate the doctrine of Original Sin he would have put a whole section to it rather than a passing comment (twice) Perhaps he was toying with the idea? But he never made it the specific focus of his writing.
I apologise again. It is not my place to tell you or anyone else what to believe (or not), I can only say what I myself believe, and as such I am gong to be confident about it.
Richard
I canât imagine there not being a âfirst contactâ so to say.
Maybe something is fuzzy rather than clear-cut. You couldnât read as an infant. Now you can. So does that imply there must have been an exact and absolute âfirst contactâ for your ability to read? As in ⌠you couldnât. But after some day or some instant, suddenly you could? Iâll suggest to you that such a day never existed for you. But that doesnât put your present ability to read into doubt. We like hard boundaries. They make sense to us and our need to neatly categorize things. Science has challenged this need in so many ways.
The issues not first contact to me. The issue is what the sin of Adam has to do with everyone else.
As a symbolic archetype. Adam is us. Itâs our own sin that dooms us. We are âin Adamâ just as we are called to be âin Christ.â The attempt to reduce this all to some trivial literal or biological thing is to turn it all into nonsense. Sort of like arguing about which city it was where the prodigal must have traveled.
In some ways, we have primate aggression and strong sexual urges as part of our biology. I think in some ways we are meant to rise above our station and become reconciled with God
That basically is how I see it. Our biologic urges and nature is a synonym for what it means to be âof the flesh.â Our being made in the image of God is what allows us to rise above it.
As a symbolic archetype. Adam is us.
- âArchetypeâ is, IMO, a useful concept. Another is âSerpentâ. I recently read, for the firs time, that Apep was:
- "the ancient Egyptian deity who embodied darkness and disorder, and was thus the opponent of light and Maâat (order/truth. Ra was the bringer of light and hence the biggest opposer of Apep.

- Hmmm, Apep âthe Serpent Egyptian god of darkness and disorderâ, condemned by God to slither about on itâs belly?
Interesting. It is another example of how we need to understand the cultural soup the early Hebrews were immersed in, if we are to understand what record they left.
- Want another?
- Maâatt: the Egyptian goddess who personified the ancient Egyptian concepts of truth, balance, order, harmony, morality, and justice. Maâat also regulated the stars, seasons, and the actions of mortals and the deities who had brought order from chaos at the moment of creation.
- Eve is the Hebrew equivalent of Maâat, and both are archetypes???
We like hard boundaries. They make sense to us and our need to neatly categorize things.
Do you suppose hard âboundariesâ are purely fictional?
I can see them in Scripture and even throughout recent history
Maybe something is fuzzy rather than clear-cut.
This makes me think of Keenerâs analogy to hair length in his book Miracles Today
Augustineâs original sin goes a little beyond Paul (and is based partially on a mistranslated item) but it would be wrong to say the seeds of it are not clearly in Romans and the Pauline corpus.
This would also touch on the concepts of inerrancy and fallibility as it applies to Paul. I donât think it would be blasphemous to say that Paul was a fallible human, but Paulâs writings are considered inerrant and infallible where it concerns theology. If Paul mistook the Genesis account as a literal history, would that impact the accuracy of the theology? I donât think it would, but Iâm not exactly the right person to be making that judgment.
As a symbolic archetype. Adam is us. Itâs our own sin that dooms us. We are âin Adamâ just as we are called to be âin Christ.â The attempt to reduce this all to some trivial literal or biological thing is to turn it all into nonsense. Sort of like arguing about which city it was where the prodigal must have traveled.
In addition to sounding trivially literal or a biological thing, it also feels unnecessarily legalistic. Itâs as if someone is pouring over the fine print to find loopholes. I think Jesus had the best take on the whole thing when he asked those who were without sin to cast the first stone. He didnât ask for people who claimed not to be the descendants of Adam and Eve to cast the first stone. Jesusâ message, in my estimation, is all about the sin each of us has committed, not the sin we may have been born with due to the actions of a specific ancestor.
And my usual caveat . . . These are just the opinions of a nonbeliever that should not be given the same weight as the opinions of believers on this board or elsewhere when it comes to valid Christian theology.
Do you suppose hard âboundariesâ are purely fictional?
I would say more that theyâre conventional (or âdefinitionalâ). I.e. for practical, educational, or political reasons we do need to establish hard boundaries ⌠We need some sort of definite age before which it is illegal for you to drive and after which you become eligible for obtaining a driverâs license. But we shouldnât be under the illusion that this represents a sudden change of actual driving capability happening instantly on somebodyâs birthday. Or in education, we find it useful to speak of categories of things in order to aid communication and understanding. So human development people can speak of infants, adolescents, adults, etc. But there is no magic single instant of transition between those things. Of course there are instances where hard boundaries may exist. Either the high jumper cleared the bar or they didnât. Or somebody is pregnant or they arenât - and we can pretty well pinpoint the transition or the boundary. But in general, a lot of our categories involved blurred transition.
And my usual caveat . . . These are just the opinions of a nonbeliever that should not be given the same weight as the opinions of believers on this board or elsewhere when it comes to valid Christian theology.
I think I speak for more than just myself around here in saying that your opinions are valued on the merits of their insight to truth. Your self-imposed humility of thinking yourself an outsider is noted - maybe appreciated by some. But your voice is all the more valuable, I think, because of insights it brings from your own particular faith journey - even if you recognize it as a journey away from the faith of your childhood.
